She received her J.D. Mother of Anne Elizabeth GROSSE (England). He won every state but Maine and Vermont. Frances estimated net worth is $5 million. Francis Townsend was born poor and would struggle with poverty and unemployment throughout much of his life. Frances Snowden (born Townsend) in MyHeritage family trees (Garland Livingstone Cole Web Site) view all Immediate Family. Dr. Francis Everitt Townsend was born on January 13, 1867 in Illinois to a poor family. Richard Townsend, age 14, came to Virginia 1620 in the Abigaile. 19, 1726. www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,897520,00.html. Townsendites claimed as one of the main virtues of the plan that it would put young people to work and stop them from spending their time in profligate pursuit of sex and liquor." The promotional activities falsely and cruelly deluding should be unmasked." It was revealed that he sold his share in the company that had been publishing its newspaper for $50,000. The plan was criticized by many economists. On his return to he moved to Long Beach to run a dry ice factory. Frances Eliza Hodgson Burnett (24 November 1849 - 29 October 1924) was a British novelist and playwright. . Those who left issued a statement claiming that Townsend "was abusing the trust placed in him by the Townsendites, who had signed on to an organisation devoted to the pension-recovery program." (9)Social Security ActFrances Perkins, one of Roosevelt's most senior colleagues, later recalled in her autobiography, The Roosevelt I Knew (1946): "One hardly realizes nowadays how strong was the sentiment in favour of the Townsend Plan and other exotic schemes for giving the aged a weekly income. The simplicity of the proposal, the apostolic zeal of Townsend, and the organization of the Townsendites into a formidable pressure group brought increasing support for the plan despite its condemnation by economists. Frances Townsend is an American lawyer and business executive. Lepke won only 882,479 votes. Instead, she served as Assistant Commandant for Intelligence for the United States Coast Guard. Supporters of the Townsend Plan continued to agitate for higher benefits after the Social Security Acts passage in August 1935 and reached its peak of support in the months after the law was enacted. Francis Townsend, the second of six children, was born in Fairbury, Illinois, on 13th January, 1867. Pierre Tomlinson, the Townsend Plan's head organizer in its first year, testified that Townsend had told him that he would make "handfuls" of money from the scheme. John Withers ; and Third, she married Rice Hooe about 1699. According to William E. Leuchtenburg: "The British reforms, which rested on the conviction that the profit system was compatible with aid to the underdog, had rendered working-class life less precarious and was one of the important reasons that the depression struck Britain less heavily than America." According to William E. Leuchtenburg: "The British reforms, which rested on the conviction that the profit system was compatible with aid to the underdog, had rendered working-class life less precarious and was one of the important reasons that the depression struck Britain less heavily than America." Erica teaches college Humanities, Literature, and Writing classes and has a Master's degree in Humanities. Francis Townsend (1633-1660) FamilySearch Local groups organized Townsend Clubs to support the idea, and by January 1934, Townsend said 3,000 groups had begun. Mr. Townsend was born in Summitville and was a longtime resident of Marion. Roosevelt had just won re-election by 10,000,000 votes and resented the fact that the justices could veto legislation that clearly had the support of the vast majority of the public. In no other welfare system in the world did the state shirk all responsibility for old-age indigency and insist that funds be taken out of the current earnings of workers. He died in Los Angeles on Sept. 1, 1960. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Frances M. Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961, Mineola, New York) is the former Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush and TV personality. The two men he chose to guide this measure through Congress had both experienced poverty. For example, The Jackson Daily News reported: "The average Mississippian can't imagine himself chipping in to pay pensions for able-bodied Negroes to sit around in idleness on front galleries, supporting all their kinfolks on pensions, while cotton and corn crops are crying for workers to get them out of the grass." It included Bell, Clare Hoffman, John H. Tolan, Samuel LaFort Collins, Scott Lucas, Joseph Gavagan, John Hollister and John William Ditter. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. The Plan was organized by real estate salesman Robert Clements, who made Townsend only a figurehead while the Plan expanded to thousands of clubs in many states. Townsend told his followers that if they should vote for either Lepke or Alfred Landon, the Republican candidate. This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 05:03. (born Snowden (Snodon)), Robert Snowden (Snodon), Rutland Snowden (Snodon), Elizabeth Snowden (Snodon), Francis Snowden (Snodon), Theophi Stixwould, Lincolnshire, England (United Kingdom), Horncastle, Linconshire, England (United Kingdom). The provisions of the act also encouraged states to deal with social problems. (25)In 1936 Francis Townsend joined with Father Edward Coughlin and Gerald L. K. Smith to form the National Union of Social Justice. She served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007. It obtained a great deal of public support and by 1935 his Townsend Club had over 5 million members. He died in July 1660, at the age of 27. Frances estimated net worth is $95,876 per year. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. The act also set up a federal-state system of unemployment insurance, and provided national aid to the states, on a matching basis, for care of dependent mothers and children, the crippled, and the blind, and for public health services. Sign Inor Create a FREE Account Activities Townsend replied "My plan is too simple to be comprehended by great minds like Mr. In March 2021, Frances joined Activision Blizzard as executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and chief compliance officer. Her parents were determined that their only child should receive a college education, but could not afford to send her to school. Fran Townsend: The Early Years | BOSS Magazine He would practice medicine in South Dakota until he joined the Army Medical Corps during World War I. Townsend serves on the Leadership Council for Concordia, a nonpartisan, nonprofit based in New York City focused on promoting effective public-private collaboration to create a more prosperous and sustainable future. She is a former faculty member of the Humanist Institute. In 2008, Frances joined CNN as a contributor but later switched over to CBS where she is a national security analyst. Her first husband was Francis Dade II of Stafford Co., VA whom she married in 1683. The pressure increased when Townsend handed in to President Franklin D. Roosevelt a petition supporting the Old Age Revolving Pension Plan that had been signed by over 20 million people. In many respects, the law was an astonishingly inept and conservative piece of legislation. Married John M. Townsend, 1994. She oversaw government affairs, public policy, and communications. After a brief, unsuccessful effort to take . Never in the history of the Republican Party had its percentage in either House been so low. The Old-Age Revolving Pension fund was to be supported by a 2% national sales tax aiming to stimulate the economy.[3]. In May 2007, she was appointed "National Continuity Coordinator" under the auspices of National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51 and assigned responsibility for coordinating the development and implementation of Federal continuity policies.In late 2007, her name was mentioned as a possible replacement for Attorney General Alberto Gonzales. [1] She previously served as Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Advisor for Combating Terrorism. She married three times: First to Frances Dade about 1683. At the age of sixty-five, workers would receive retirement annuities financed by taxes on their wages and their employer's payroll; the benefits would vary in proportion to how much they had earned. After he graduated, Townsend went to work in South Dakota in the Black Hills region, then part of the frontier. Homeland Security advisor, see, After the adoption of Social Security and Townsend's death, "Dr. Francis Townsend, 93, Dies; Founded Old-Age Pension Plan", "Research Note #17: The Townsend Plan's Pension Scheme", "How a Frustrated Blogger Made Expanding Social Security a Respectable Idea", "Townsend Plan, Once the Hope Of Thousands, Is Near Death", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Francis_Townsend&oldid=1152594032. Frances M. Fragos Townsend is the former Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush and television personality. Connect to 5,000+ Townsend profiles on Geni, Aug 29 1658 - Horncastle, Linconshire, England. Daughter of Col. Robert Townsend and his Wife Mary (Langhorne) Townsend. www.answers.com/topic/francis-townsend She grew up in Wantagh, Long Island, and was the first in her family to finish high school. in psychology. These thrifty people have seen onehalf of their retirement benefits wiped out by the Roosevelt inflation that has cut the purchasing power of the dollar in two. By relying on regressive taxation and withdrawing vast sums to build up reserves, the act did untold economic mischief. A national sales tax would fund the pension, and the recipients would be required to spend all $200 of the stipend within the month. The vice-president and twelve officials at national headquarters resigned. Townsend invested much energy in the Union Party and organizing voters to vote for candidates who supported the Townsend Plan. However, President Franklin D. Roosevelt commuted Townsend's 30-day prison sentence. [1] She chaired the Homeland Security Council and reported to the President on homeland security policy and counterterrorism policy.She previously served as Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Advisor for Combating Terrorism.In 2008 she joined Cable News Network as a contributor. He was born in Fairbury, Illinois, in 1867. With those taxes in there, no damn politician can ever scrap my social security program." [4] Raised in Wantagh, Long Island,[6] Townsend was the first in her family to finish high school. [19][20], From 2010 to 2021, Townsend served as vice chairman, general counsel, and chief administrative officer at MacAndrews & Forbes. (28), After the presidential election support for the Townsend Plan declined rapidly. [1] Clements later masterminded the Townsend Plan. Francis Jordon was the son of CICERO HARRISON TOWNSEND and ETHEL HAYDEN Marion Chronicle-Tribune January 9, 1998 Francis J. Townsend, 86, Marion, died at 12:36 a.m. Thursday in Marion General Hospital. Raised in Wantagh, Long Island, Townsend was the first in her family to finish high school. These thrifty people have seen onehalf of their retirement benefits wiped out by the Roosevelt inflation that has cut the purchasing power of the dollar in two. The presidents programs were both included in the Social Security Act, which passed in August 1935. It proposes, by means of old age pensions, to help those who have reached the age of retirement to give up their jobs and thus give to the younger generation greater opportunities for work and to give to all a feeling of security as they look toward old age. But what of the millions of people who through long years of thrift and saving have been providing their own security? Born about 1677. Francis Everett Townsend (/tanznd/; January 13, 1867 September 1, 1960) was an American physician and political activist in California. [21][27], In July 2022, Townsend helped found a group of U.S. business and policy leaders who share the goal of constructively engaging with China in order to improve U.S.-China relations. 211 lessons. The act not only failed to set up a national system of unemployment compensation but did not even provide adequate national standard. Francis Townsend died in Los Angeles on 1st September, 1960. [10], Townsend began her prosecutorial career in 1985, serving as an assistant district attorney in Brooklyn, New York. Francis Townsend, the second of six children, was born in Fairbury, Illinois, on 13th January, 1867. He won every state but Maine and Vermont. Francis Townshend b. 1633 England d. Bef 16 Apr 1667 Charles River He found himself, in his medical practice, competing with older established physicians and younger modern physicians, and he did not do well financially. By December, 1935 the number of Townsend Clubs reached 5,000, with a total membership of over one million. (19)This reform came under attack from right-wing conservatives. Together, the couple has two children, both sons. When he was an adolescent his family moved to Nebraska, where he was educated through two years of high school. Skilled and experienced public . In 2008, she joined CNN as a contributor but later switched over to CBS where she is a national security analyst for them. [9], During the Clinton administration, Townsend served in a series of positions at the Justice Department, eventually working as intelligence policy counsel for Attorney General Janet Reno. The full measure of Roosevelt's hopeless misunderstanding of this subject will come when security will be most needed and most absent. In June, 1933, he lost his job and his wife returned to nursing to support them. Buoyed by the immense support, Townsend spoke to cheering crowds as he traveled, including to two national conventions organized around the Townsend Plan. The act not only failed to set up a national system of unemployment compensation but did not even provide adequate national standard." In May 2007, she was appointed "National Continuity Coordinator" under the auspices of National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51 and assigned responsibility for coordinating the development and implementation of Federal continuity policies. (6), Walter Lippmann observed: "If Dr. Townsend's medicine were a good remedy, the more people the country could find to support in idleness the better off it would be." She earns her wealth from her career, therefore, she has amassed a fortune over the years. Frances married lawyer John Michael Townsend on October 8, 1994, in an Episcopal ceremony at Manhattans Church of the Incarnation. Frances Townsend Obituary He was prosecuted for contempt of Congress and sentenced to 30 days in prison. She was the daughter of Col. Robert Townsend and his Wife Mary ( Langhorne) Townsend. He married a nurse, Minnie Bogue. Married three times: first to Mary Dade, second to Ann Howson, and third to Frances Townsend. ', "Activision Blizzard Says Frances Townsend Will Oversee Compliance", "Activision Blizzard Staff Sign Petition Supporting Labor Lawsuit", "Bobby Kotick Actually Wrote Fran Townsend's Deranged, Company-Wide Email", Activision Blizzard Pushes Out Dozens of Employees Over Workplace Misconduct by Kirsten Grind, "Council on Foreign Relations (CFR): Membership Roster", "We Want to Rebuild U.S. Relations With China - WSJ", "Opposing view: 'Special methods' save lives", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frances_Townsend&oldid=1126355258, This page was last edited on 8 December 2022, at 22:37. He finally decided he wanted to enter the medical field, so he went to medical school in Omaha, Nebraska, and graduated in the early 1900s. (23)A special committee to investigate Townsend was established in February, 1936. Frances TownsendSalisbury-Frances Townsend, 86, of Salisbury died Thursday, Feb. 20, 2014. Enter your email address to subscribe and receive notifications of new updates by email. Frances Baldwin was born in England, sister of Robert Baldwin of London and William Baldwin of Glapthorne, Northamptonshire. She was one of Reno's key advisers, acting as a "back channel" between the attorney general and FBI Special Agent John P. O'Neill, who was also her friend. He pointed out that seven of the nine judges (Charles Hughes, Willis Van Devanter, George Sutherland, Harlan Stone, Owen Roberts, Benjamin Cardozo and Pierce Butler) had been appointed by Republican presidents. The presidents legislation included a state/federal program for poor older people with matching payments from the federal government to the states, known as Old Age Assistance (OAA), and a national social insurance retirement program for covered employees labeled: Social Security. Frances Townsend was born about 1666. [14] She was appointed Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism on May 28, 2004. [2], The Townsend Plan proposed that every person over 60 be paid $200 per month. Once logged in, you can add biography in the database, lawyer Photos and Memories(0) Do you know Francis? Another helpful feature of unemployment insurance is the incentive it will give to employers to plan more carefully in order that unemployment may be prevented by the stabilizing of employment itself. The promotional activities falsely and cruelly deluding should be unmasked." nowden, Robert Snowden, Rutland Snowden, Elizabeth Snowden, Francis Snowden, Theophilus Snowden, Anna Snowden, Samuel Snowden, William Sn Aug 29 1658 - Horncastle, Lincolnshire, England, UK. Raised in North Philadelphia she later graduated from Simon Gratz high school. "[5], A Congressional committee was established in February 1936 to investigate Townsend. For the old-age pension advocate, see, National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51, California Department of Fair Employment and Housing lawsuit, U.S. President's Intelligence Advisory Board, Center for Strategic and International Studies, "Activision Blizzard Compliance Chief Frances Townsend Steps Down", "Frances Townsend Joins CNN: Latest White House Official To Spin With The Media", "Government Veterans to Take Fight to Extremists on Online Battleground", "Weddings; Frances Fragos and John Townsend", "Bush's terrorism adviser, Frances Townsend, resigns", "Ms. Frances Fragos Townsend: Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism", "Meet the USD law school grad who might be homeland security secretary", "Threats and Responses: The Security Adviser; A Bush Aide (and a Mother) Emerges as a Major Player in the Antiterror Campaign", "An Outsider's Quick Rise To Bush Terror Adviser", "Thinking About Terrorism: Taking Stock Four Years After September 11th", "National Security Presidential Directive 51", "Trump confidant was willing to share information with UAE: Leaked emails show a close working relationship between the Emiratis and Trump's circle while he was still a candidate", "Revealed: How Trump confidant was ready to share inside information with UAE: Emails will be of interest to Mueller investigation, which is looking at whether the UAE and Saudi funnelled payments to Trump's campaign", "Townsend: Trump team approached me for FBI director: This week's Women Rule podcast dives into the experiences of three prominent women in the George W. Bush administration, including his homeland security adviser, who notes her candidacy for Comey's job is 'history making. With those taxes in there, no damn politician can ever scrap my social security program." And when he did finally consent to a bill, like so many good ideas that went into his mind, it came out badly twisted. Francis Jordon Townsend (1911-1998) - Mmorial Find a Grave For example, The Jackson Daily News reported: "The average Mississippian can't imagine himself chipping in to pay pensions for able-bodied Negroes to sit around in idleness on front galleries, supporting all their kinfolks on pensions, while cotton and corn crops are crying for workers to get them out of the grass." Lewis, Jone Johnson. Explore historical materials related to the history of social reform at After proposing his idea in the Peoples Forum column of the local Long Beach newspaper in September 1933 and advertising for canvassers to obtain endorsements, Dr. Townsend was inundated with volunteers. [13][9] Townsend managed the Justice Department's Office of Intelligence Policy and Review until 2001. William E. Leuchtenburg has argued: "In many respects, the law was an astonishingly inept and conservative piece of legislation. Under the Townsend Plan, all retired American citizens over the age of 60 would receive a stipend of $200 a month from the government, as long as they had no criminal background. Roosevelt struck the most terrible blow at the security of the masses of the people while posing as the generous donor of security for all." The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. from the University of San Diego School of Law in 1984. Historica Graphica Collection/Heritage Images/Getty Images, Townsends Old Age Revolving Pension Plan. [9] Townsend was appointed Counsel for Intelligence Policy in March 1998, heading the office of Intelligence Policy and Review, whose various functions included approving intelligence-gathering activities related to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act.
